Do Issuers Fail To File Form Ds Because They Fear Trolls? Strictly Confidential? financial reporting, Global trade & The excise tax applies to companies that manufacture, produce, or import any of the 42 specific chemicals listed in Section 4661 of the Tax Code, most of them common in consumer products,. Substances may be added or removed from the list of taxable substances at a later date. . Analyzing and assisting in documenting available exemptions (e.g., certain taxable chemicals used in the production of fuel). Page Last Reviewed or Updated: 24-Jun-2022, Request for Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN) and Certification, Employers engaged in a trade or business who pay compensation, Electronic Federal Tax Payment System (EFTPS), Fact Sheets for Frequently Asked Questions, Q1. | Privacy Policy Assisting with design and implementation of automated tax calculation and reporting processes to be compliant with federal laws and regulations. See Notice 2021-66, 2021-52 I.R.B. 2022 Superfund excise taxes. These FAQs are being issued to provide general information to taxpayers and tax professionals as expeditiously as possible. The Leaking Underground Storage Tank (LUST) Fund adds an additional $0.001/gal federal fee. Calculate the rate based on the percentage amount of each listed chemical included in the substance. L. 117-58. See Section 4671(b)(2). | Agreed Terms of Use The new infrastructure bill revives the Superfund and will impose 42 new excise taxes on chemicals. Will the U.S. Supreme Court Make Marijuana Legal? Additionally, Form 6627, Environmental Taxes, was previously used to report the Superfund Excise Taxes when the taxes were last in effect, and this form will be used again to report the taxes owed. How do you calculate the Superfund Excise Tax? Exporters Reinstatement of Superfund excise taxes. That number will likely change as substances are added to or removed from the list of taxable substances pursuant to section 4672(a)(2) or (4). Prior to 1996, the rates of tax on those chemicals ranged from $0.22 per ton to $4.87 per ton. The taxes had previously expired on Dec. 31, 1995, but were reinstated as part of the infrastructure legislation signed by President Biden in November 2021. . The following is an FAQ to help companies get up to speed on what the Superfund Chemical Excise Taxes will require of them. Section 4671(a) imposes an excise tax on the sale or use of a taxable substance by the importer of the taxable substance. As discussed above, the list of taxable substances was incorporated into the IRC as a result of SARA, effective in 1989. brands, Corporate income This tax provided a federal fund to remediate toxic spill sites when a responsible party could not be identified. Accordingly, the procedural rules in26 C.F.R. Deloitte refers to one or more of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited, a UK private company limited by guarantee ("DTTL"), its network of member firms, and their related entities. Customer Reviews: Five-Star Enforcement and the Expanding Regulations. The Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (the IIJA), signed into law on November 15, 2021, reinstated two environmental excise taxes that had been terminated over twenty-five years ago. The Superfund Excise Tax becomes effective on July 1, 2022. Technology/systems impacts The Superfund excise taxes include two separate but interrelated excise taxes applicable to crude oil and petroleum products, chemicals, and hazardous substances, which fund the Hazardous Substance Superfund for the cleanup of hazardous waste sites and expired more than 25 years ago. The JCT estimated that the proposal would increase revenues by approximately $38.4 billion over a 10-year period. Yes. Some states have laws and ethical rules regarding solicitation and advertisement practices by attorneys and/or other professionals. Updated procedural guidance on how to request the determination has not yet been published by the IRS as of the date of this article. South Florida | More information on the procedures for petitioning the Secretary to add or remove substances from the list of taxable substances will be released in advance of July 1, 2022. At that time, the application of the tax and the deployment of funds were quite well understood, and the U.S. Internal Revenue Service (IRS) developed a relatively robust series of guidance documents to explain how the tax operated and who was subject to the tax. The IRS has yet to issue detailed guidance or a Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) document to clarify the nuances of applicability of the reinstated Superfund excise tax. (added June 24, 2022), Q3. CERCLA (and therefore the Superfund Excise Taxes) expired in 1985 but was extended for another five-year period through the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986 (SARA), effective January 1, 1987.7 SARA expanded the Superfund Excise Tax on chemicals to include an additional tax on imported substances derived from taxable chemicals, effective January 1, 1989.8 This additional tax on taxable substances was structured to ensure that the amount of the tax correlated to the composition of the chemicals within the taxable substances.9 In other words, had the substance been purchased domestically, the Superfund Excise Tax on chemicals would have been included as part of the overall price of the substance. A taxable substance is one that is . Any legal analysis, legislative updates or other content and links should not be construed as legal or professional advice or a substitute for such advice. At the time of publication of these FAQs, 151 substances are listed as taxable substances. The IRS has release additional information on the Superfund Excise Taxes on Chemicals. Austin | Companies must report the reinstated Superfund excise taxes onForm 6627, Environmental Taxes, attached toForm 720, Quarterly Federal Excise Tax Return. 21See I.R.C. What do companies need to do in order to prepare for these taxes? These taxes have not been in effect since 1995, so companies that havent had to deal with them for the past 27 years are now scrambling to understand the complexities and requirements of this new iteration of the law. Deloitte Tax chrigong@deloitte.com. Part 40regarding filing, deposits, and related procedural issues apply to companies subject to the reinstated Superfund excise taxes. 4661 imposes tax on the sale or use by the manufacturer, producer, or importer of 42 listed chemicals. Audit & For purposes of this part, if any organic taxable chemical on which no tax was imposed by reason of subparagraph (A) is isolated, extracted, or otherwise removed from, or ceases to be part of, an intermediate . of products and services. Chemical manufacturers and importers In addition, exporters of chemicals and substances which were subject to the Superfund Tax can request a refund of the tax previously paid. Is the rate different for taxable substances? Many in the industrial chemical community are unfamiliar with the Superfund excise tax legacy, and the IRS is seemingly unprepared for the learning curve challenge the reactivation of the tax has created. Criminal Referrals and OSHA Violations, Part III: Industry Standards Oregon House Revenue Committee Set to Hear More About Pro-Taxpayer Buying or Selling a Small Business Government Contractor? The New York City Council Sets its Sights on Non-Profit Housing DOJ Announces New Voluntary Self-Disclosure Policy for U.S. Attorney Supreme Court: Salary, Not Daily Pay, Required for FLSA Overtime Time Is Money: A Quick Wage-Hour Tip on the Tip Credit, EDPB issues its Opinion on the EU-U.S. Data Privacy Framework, Hunton Andrews Kurths Privacy and Cybersecurity. There are other exemptions as welle.g., for substances that have a transitory presence during the smelting or refining process, or substances derived from coalbut the IRS has yet to issue specific guidance on procedures for claiming these exemptions, so the best recourse available at the moment is to keep documentation that supports the companys intention to take advantage of applicable exemptions. During the webcast, we will discuss the impact to sectors that import or manufacture chemicals or chemical compounds . Implications of the revitalized Superfund tax for chemicals has been saved, Implications of the revitalized Superfund tax for chemicals has been removed, An Article Titled Implications of the revitalized Superfund tax for chemicals already exists in Saved items. Congress directed the IRS to publish a list of additional taxable substances by January 1, 2022, which was published by the IRS via IRS Notice 2021-66.12, In addition to increasing the tax rate, the Infrastructure Bill lowered the threshold as to what is considered a taxable substance for importers or exporters who wish to request a determination from the IRS. Semi-monthly payments should be made by the 15th and 30th of each month, but the IRS is providing relief from penalties for non-payment up through the first quarter of 2023. Companies are likely to be caught off guard by this reinstated tax. Analyzing Superfund Excise Tax calculations and reporting requirements based on a companys unique business scenario. EC Appeals European General Court Decision Annulling the Harmonized Weekly Bankruptcy Alert February 28, 2023. The consumer and political goals of reducing Americas dependence on foreign oil, enhancing national security, and greening the economy converge in biobased chemicals and advanced biofuels, the promising technology of producing commercial chemicals and fuels from renewable resources. Applicants for registration may call 859-320-4091 and select menu option #1. See section 4672(a)(1). As defined, the taxable substances appear to stop short of what would be defined as an article according to40 C.F.R. Procedures to request an IRS determination to add or remove a substance from the list of taxable substances under Internal Revenue Code Section 4672(a) are in Revenue Procedure 2022-26PDF. The recent reinstatement of Superfund chemical excise taxes on certain taxable chemicals and specified taxable substances takes effect July 1, 2022, and will be imposed through 2031. Atlanta | The excise taxes are effective July 1, 2022. A10. Analyzing transactional and master data gaps given existing company system capability and data quality. First, the Section 4661 chemical excise tax rate was doubled from its prior iteration to a range of $0.44 per ton up to $9.74, depending on how a chemical (from a list of 42) is sold or used. tax, Accounting & (added June 24, 2022), Q8. The Final CCPA Regulations: What You Need To Know, Are College Athletes Students or Employees? This Superfund Tax is assessed only on importers of taxable substances and is due upon the first sale or the first use after import into the United States. environment open to Thomson Reuters customers only. (added June 24, 2022), Q7. Good News for American Businesses: H1-B Denial Rates Plummet Under USCIS Extends Comment Period for Proposed Fee Increases, OFCCP Rescinds Trump-Era Religious Exemption Rule. Cherry Bekaert is the brand name under which Cherry Bekaert LLP and Cherry Bekaert Advisory LLC provide professional services. See question 3 for more information on taxable chemicals and question 6 for more information on calculating the tax imposed by section 4661 (section 4661 tax). Often collectively referred to as the superfund taxes, Congress imposed excise taxes on domestic crude oil, imported petroleum products and identified chemicals, as well as imported substances comprised of such chemicals. President Joe Biden called for reinstating the Superfund taxes as part of his $2 trillion infrastructure proposal . After more than 25 years, two excise taxes on chemicals and imported hazardous substances were reinstated in the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (Pub. (added June 24, 2022), Q4. Hydrocarbon streams containing mixtures of organic taxable chemicals. The content and links on www.NatLawReview.comare intended for general information purposes only. Tax is due upon the first use or first sale of a listed chemical in the United States. Fast forward to today. As noted above, importers are not required to use the IRS-prescribed tax rates for the section 4671 tax and may calculate their own rates. (added June 24, 2022), Q12. Attorney Advertising Notice: Prior results do not guarantee a similar outcome. See section 4671(b)(3). 1043, provides transitional relief for the third and fourth calendar quarters of 2022, and the first calendar quarter of 2023, regarding the failure to deposit penalties imposed by section 6656 for failures to deposit Superfund chemical excise taxes through March 31, 2023. It is critical to Update company information systems to collect the transaction and master data needed to comply with the Superfund Tax. The chemicals Superfund tax was initially enacted in 1980 as a response to high-profile environmental disasters relating to hazardous waste. Labor Board Flip-Flops Again on Severance FRB Governor Bowman Speaks on Bank Regulation and Supervision. Information must be available to properly calculate and remit taxes due, apply for refunds, or request exemptions. The Superfund Excise Tax will go back into effect on July 1 st, 2022, after not being in place for over 26 years. Some highlights on the petroleum products tax are as follows: Imposition of the Tax 429 (2021)), effective July 1, 2022, with modifications to the applicable rates of tax and other provisions related to those taxes. This direct tax hike on American producers would result in higher prices for consumers, threaten thousands of jobs, and undermine domestic . 429, Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (CERCLA), How Modern Manufacturing Plants Can Protect Against Ransomware, Cyberattacks, FTC Will Host May 23, 2023, Workshop on Recyclable Claims and the Green Guides. The Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (CERCLA) established the Hazardous Substance Response Trust Fund (the Superfund), which was to be administered by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).2 CERCLA imposed liability for the cleanup of hazardous waste sites on the owners and operators of these sites. As part of the recently unveiled infrastructure deal, the Biden administration announced plans to reinstate the Superfund taxes on chemical manufacturers in the United States. No. The Superfund chemical excise taxes are reported on Form 6627, Environmental Taxes, which is attached to Form 720, Quarterly Federal Excise Tax Return. Accordingly, the chemicals are taxed upon the first sale or use after import or manufacture in the United States, and the importer or manufacturer is liable for the excise tax, which it may pass along to its customers.22. Reminder: High-Earning Exempt Professionals Must Be Paid a "True Gold Dome Report Legislative Day 24 (2023). Section 4671 imposes tax on the sales or use of imported "taxable substances" made from those taxable chemicals. Telecommunications, Media & Entertainment, Budget bill extends and addresses fuel excise taxes and incentives, Budget reconciliation, infrastructure, and what comes next. The Superfund excise taxes are part of Subtitle D, Chapter 38 of the Tax Code. The Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act, which President Biden signed into law on November 15, 2021, reinstates Superfund excise taxes on the sale and import of certain chemicals as part of the law's revenue raising provisions. For example, if load of scrap metal contains 50% nickel (taxed at $8.90 per ton) and 20% chromite (taxed at $3.04 per ton), the tax rate would be calculated as: ($8.90 x .50 = $4.45) + ($3.04 x .20 = .61) = $5.06 per ton. A Superfund excise tax on chemicals has been signed into law and went into effect on July 1, 2022. In Notice 2021-66 the IRS published a list of 100 additional substances subject to the Superfund Tax. The new Superfund requires companies to identify which of 42 chemicals they're using, volume of each in production processes and outputs. From 1987 through 1995, an excise tax also applied to the sale by the manufacturer, producer or importer of 42 specified chemicals. The Notice essentially allows taxpayers untilOctober 31, 2022, to determine whether a Superfund excise tax applies and to calculate how much taxed is owed. Taxable substances are defined inSection 4672as any substance that, at the time of sale or use by the importer, is listed as a taxable substance. 11Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act, Pub. Part II of Form 6627, Environmental Taxes, will be updated to reflect the tax rate per ton of each taxable chemical. 17Prop. Federal excise tax rates remain at $0.183/gal for gasoline and $0.243/gal for diesel fuel. . Notice 2021-66 does not specify the tax rate for each taxable substance. Taxable substances include substances where taxable chemicals constitute more than 20 percent of the weight (or more than 20 percent of the value) of the materials used to produce such substance (as determined based on the predominant method of production). Companies may also rely on the absence of a clear inclusion of articles in the statute and the exclusion of articles under the previous application of the Superfund excise tax. The first use or first sale of a listed chemical in the.... Prices for consumers, threaten thousands of jobs, and undermine domestic or request exemptions the rates tax... 2021-66 the IRS published a list of 100 additional substances subject to the Superfund chemical excise are... 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